For successful software development, it is essential to apply the right approach or so-called methodology. The stable operation, safety, and stability of the product are unattainable without the proper methods. The software development methodology is a well-organized system of certain principles that determine the task order, evaluation, and control methods. In this article, we will consider the most commonly used software development methodologies.
The Best Software Development Methodologies of Nowadays
The software development strategy is chosen based on the specifics of the project, its style, complexity, budget, implementation period, following the client's and development team's needs. The development is carried out by a few stages, including strategy definition, analysis, design, development, testing, deployment, and maintenance. The interaction and alternation of these stages can vary according to the chosen development methodology. Why do we need it? Any Agile, DevOps, or Microsoft Dynamics developer realizes that it exists to structure the development process and avoid wasting time, money, and effort. Let's look at the methodologies closer.
1. Agile
It is a flexible software development approach characterized by iterative, dynamic needs formation and constant interaction between developers and customers. After each iteration, the client can observe the changes in the project in stages because every iteration is a self-sufficient segment of the software project. The ability to evaluate the result in a short period is an undeniable advantage of this approach. The Agile methodology is perfect for large, dynamic projects with a long life cycle that constantly adapt to market conditions.
2. Scrum
It is one of the Agile methods designed for small teams, in which product development takes place in the form of a series of short iterations of a specific duration. It's distinguished by a focus on managing the development process through brief daily meetings on which the team reviews the completed tasks and goals for the following day. It is possible to detect and eliminate divergences from the desired result at earlier stages of software development by using this technique.
3. DevOps
DevOps (development and operations) is a methodology for improving understanding of the work processes of developers and system administrators. This set of practices helps organizations create and update software faster and easier.
4. Microsoft Dynamics Sure Step Methodology
For effective software and technical projects development, the Microsoft Dynamics Sure Step methodology offers a collection of templates, recommendations, and tools. Microsoft Dynamics opportunities include reduced time, cost, and implementation risks while increasing consultant productivity and client satisfaction. Hire a Microsoft developer if you aim to implement solutions based on this software and when the client is ready to follow Microsoft professional recommendations. However, recruiting such a developer may be difficult given the high Microsoft developer's salary. The MDSS methodology is also adjustable for use in a variety of scenarios. Learn how to use the Accounting Software to manage the company financial information.
5. Kanban
Kanban is a flexible methodology that focuses mainly on tasks, which stands out by the software life cycle visualization. The team solves tasks assigned to them individually, with each developer indicating the task implementation stage. The project has no predetermined rhythm; assignments progress from stage to stage as they are completed.
6. Waterfall
It is one of the oldest methodologies used in projects where all the requirements, plans, and implementation methods are identified. Because the project is divided into stages, each of which must be finished before the next, this method makes project management simple. However, because there is no way to go back to a previous phase, this method is rigorous, allowing fast implementation of a well-planned project, on the other hand.
7. Rapid Application Development
A RAD model is a multi-cycle incremental model in which several dev teams work on various components simultaneously. Each development cycle has a fixed time restriction, after which the produced units are merged into a single functional one. This development method enables you to present the customer with a final product, with a possibility of further adjustment.
8. Spiral Model
This technique distinguishes by a strong focus on foreseeing potential risks. Because it works effectively with critical business tasks with no room for mistakes, it is used in large and expensive projects creation. This methodology is based on the spiral concept since it starts by assessing risks on local programs before moving on to a new spiral cycle and working on more complex tasks.
Useful Apps to Provide Software and Project Management Opportunities
Developers frequently use various apps to work efficiently on projects, communicate with the team, manage time, coding, and other essential tasks. Here are a few examples.
• TimeCamp – a free time tracker that allows you to track your time unlimitedly.
• Slack – a well-known corporate messenger.
• Atom – a handy tool for software development.
• JIRA – a tool for Agile dev teams assisting in project management.
• Trello – a project management app using the philosophy of Kanban.
• EasyRedmine – another project management app suitable for DevOps processes.
• Stack Overflow – a Q&A system for programmers.
For business owners, using any software development approach is a huge benefit. Because the methodology is a set of principles, it avoids chaos in product creation, saves time and money, and foresees possible risks. Furthermore, using an integrated approach to development provides the client with a clear vision of the project and the opportunity to make changes that will result in a high-quality product.
Conclusion
There are numerous software development methodologies available today, yet none of them are universally applicable. Many aspects are to consider when choosing the method: the project's complexity, functions, objectives, and dynamics, the client's preferences and financial capacity, as well as the development team's convenience. We've covered the most common software development methodologies in the hope of assisting you in determining which approach is best for your team and project.
